The "Kadak Bijli" Oyster plant, also known as Tradescantia spathacea, is a perennial herb with a rosette growth habit. It is characterized by its fleshy, lance-shaped leaves that are dark green on top and purple underneath. The plant produces small white flowers nestled within boat-shaped, purple bracts, giving it the common name "Moses-in-the-Cradle" or "Boat Lily".
Here's a more detailed description:
Appearance:
Foliage:
The plant forms a rosette of waxy, lanceolate (spear-shaped) leaves.
Leaf Color:
The upper surface is typically dark green, while the underside is a striking purple, often described as glossy or vivid violet. Some varieties, like 'vittata', have yellow stripes on the upper surface.
Flowers:
The small, white flowers are clustered together and emerge from within the boat-shaped, purple bracts.
Size:
It's a relatively small plant, with rosettes typically reaching 12-16 inches across. The leaves can grow to be about 12 inches long and 3 inches wide.
Growth Habit:
It's an erect, perennial herb that forms clumps or colonies. It tends to grow upwards rather than spreading out, making it suitable for containers but not ideal for hanging baskets.
Other Names:
Tradescantia spathacea
Rhoeo spathacea: (formerly used in horticulture)
Moses-in-the-Cradle
Boat Lily
Growing Conditions:
Light: Prefers bright, indirect light.
Soil: Well-draining soil is important.
Watering: Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 9-12. Can be grown indoors in colder climates.
Propagation: Easily propagated from cuttings or division.
Additional Notes:
The sap can cause skin irritation for some individuals.
The plant is considered toxic to pets.
It can become weedy in some regions and naturalize easily.
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