Kanchnar, also known as Bauhinia variegata, is a small to medium-sized, deciduous tree native to South Asia, known for its striking orchid-like flowers and distinctive butterfly-shaped leaves. It's a popular ornamental tree planted in gardens and parks and is also recognized for its medicinal properties in traditional Indian medicine. 

Physical Characteristics:

Size: Typically grows to a height of 10-12 meters (33-40 feet). 

Leaves: Broad, bilobed, and often compared to a camel's hoof, hence the nickname "Camel's Foot Tree". 

Flowers: Showy, fragrant, and orchid-like, appearing in shades of pink, purple, or white. 

Bark: Light brownish-grey, smooth to slightly fissured and scaly. 

Fruits: Flat, elongated pods containing seeds. 

Key Features:

Medicinal Uses: Various parts of the tree, including bark, flowers, and roots, are used in Ayurvedic medicine for treating a range of ailments. 

Ornamental Value: The tree's attractive flowers and leaves make it a popular choice for landscaping. 

Deciduous: Loses its leaves during the dry season. 

Synonyms: Also known as Mountain Ebony or Kachnar. 

In essence, Kanchnar is a visually appealing and versatile tree with a significant role in both traditional medicine and landscaping.